Websites
Websites
Runtime: 2s
Share on Facebook or Twitter
On July 30, 2022 at 7:15:23 PM UTC, https://globalvoices.org/ was accessible when tested on AS328228 in Benin.

Failures

HTTP Experiment
null
DNS Experiment
null
Control
null

DNS Queries

Resolver:
172.217.41.195
Query:
IN A globalvoices.org
Engine:
system
Name
Class
TTL
Type
DATA
Answer IP Info
@
IN
A
213.108.108.29
AS47172 (Greenhost BV)

TCP Connections

213.108.108.29:443: succeeded

HTTP Requests

URL
GET https://globalvoices.org/
Response Headers
Accept-Ranges:
bytes
Age:
88
Content-Length:
168537
Content-Type:
text/html; charset=UTF-8
Date:
Sat, 30 Jul 2022 19:15:23 GMT
Server:
nginx
Strict-Transport-Security:
max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains
Vary:
Accept-Encoding
X-Cache:
HIT
X-Cache-Hits:
13
Response Body
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Global Voices &middot; Citizen media stories from around the world</title>
	<meta name="description" content="Global Voices is an international, multilingual community of writers, translators, academics, and digital rights activists.	" />
	<meta name='robots' content='NOODP' />
	<!--Mobile viewport settings: Use width of screen instead of a larger viewport, start at normal zoom level, allow scaling by user -->
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes">
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/gv-theme.css?updated=2022-07-04" type="text/css" media="screen" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/gv-theme-print.css?updated=2022-07-04" type="text/css" media="print" />
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-news-child-theme/style.css?updated=2022-07-04" type="text/css" media="screen" />			
	<!-- gv_display_head_icons() -->
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='57x57' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='114x114' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='72x72' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='144x144' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='60x60' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='120x120' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='76x76' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png'>
	<link rel='apple-touch-icon' sizes='152x152' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png'>
	<meta name='msapplication-TileColor' content='#00a300'>
	<meta name='msapplication-TileImage' content='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/mstile-144x144.png'>
	<meta name='msapplication-config' content='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/green-app-icons/browserconfig.xml'>
	<link rel='shortcut icon' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon.ico' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-196x196.png' sizes='196x196' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-160x160.png' sizes='160x160' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-96x96.png' sizes='96x96' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-32x32.png' sizes='32x32' /> 
	<link rel='icon' type='image/png' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/favicon-forestgreen/favicon-16x16.png' sizes='16x16' /> 
	<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="https://globalvoices.org/feed/" title="Global Voices RSS Feed" />
	
	<!--[if lt IE 9]>
		<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/gv-theme-ie-lt-9.css?updated=2022-07-04" />
	<![endif]-->
	
	<script type="text/javascript" src="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/js/modernizr-gv-custom.js"></script>
	
	<link media='screen' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/themes/gv-theme/js/flexslider.css'>

<!--GV_Theme_Fonts->display_import_css()-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.typekit.net/sdk6kxg.css">

<!--GV_Theme_Fonts->display_groups_css()-->
<style type='text/css'>
#FONT-GROUP-default,body,textarea,input,.wp-caption-text,.factbox,.entry .post-title,.gv-promo-card,.user-list-summary,.full-article .entry .translation-tabs .ui-tabs-nav,#toc_container,.entry .inline-rss,.full-article .entry table,.full-article .entry .taxonomy-list-container,.feed-list,.gsc-wrapper,.gv-stats,#mc_signup,.font-group-default 
 {font-family:"Helvetica Neue", "Roboto", "dejarip", arial, sans-serif;}
#FONT-GROUP-headings,h1,h2,.featured-headline h3,.entry h3,.entry h4,.entry h5,.entry h6,.gs-title,.font-group-headings 
 {font-family:"lft-etica", "Helvetica Neue", "Roboto", "dejarip", arial, sans-serif;}
#FONT-GROUP-article,.single-post-container .entry,.excerpt-text,.comment-entry,.user-description,.gsc-wrapper .gs-snippet,.font-group-article 
 {font-family:Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif;;}
#FONT-GROUP-monospace,code,.shortcode,.font-group-monospace 
 {font-family:"Source Code Pro", "Monaco", monospace;}
</style>

<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.google.com' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//s.w.org' />
		<script>
			window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/12.0.0-1\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/12.0.0-1\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/globalvoices.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=5.4.6"}};
			/*! This file is auto-generated */
			!function(e,a,t){var n,r,o,i=a.createElement("canvas"),p=i.getContext&&i.getContext("2d");function s(e,t){var a=String.fromCharCode;p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(a.apply(this,e),0,0);e=i.toDataURL();return p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(a.apply(this,t),0,0),e===i.toDataURL()}function c(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(o=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},r=0;r<o.length;r++)t.supports[o[r]]=function(e){if(!p||!p.fillText)return!1;switch(p.textBaseline="top",p.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return s([127987,65039,8205,9895,65039],[127987,65039,8203,9895,65039])?!1:!s([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819])&&!s([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]);case"emoji":return!s([55357,56424,55356,57342,8205,55358,56605,8205,55357,56424,55356,57340],[55357,56424,55356,57342,8203,55358,56605,8203,55357,56424,55356,57340])}return!1}(o[r]),t.supports.everything=t.supports.everything&&t.supports[o[r]],"flag"!==o[r]&&(t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&t.supports[o[r]]);t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!t.supports.flag,t.DOMReady=!1,t.readyCallback=function(){t.DOMReady=!0},t.supports.everything||(n=function(){t.readyCallback()},a.addEventListener?(a.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",n,!1),e.addEventListener("load",n,!1)):(e.attachEvent("onload",n),a.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===a.readyState&&t.readyCallback()})),(n=t.source||{}).concatemoji?c(n.concatemoji):n.wpemoji&&n.twemoji&&(c(n.twemoji),c(n.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings);
		</script>
		<style>
img.wp-smiley,
img.emoji {
	display: inline !important;
	border: none !important;
	box-shadow: none !important;
	height: 1em !important;
	width: 1em !important;
	margin: 0 .07em !important;
	vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
	background: none !important;
	padding: 0 !important;
}
</style>
	<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css'  href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=5.4.6' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css'  href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=5.1.1' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='jquery-colorbox.css-css'  href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/plugins/m-wp-popup-gv/css/colorbox/colorbox.css?ver=1.0' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='wpp-popup-styles-css'  href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/plugins/m-wp-popup-gv/css/popup-styles.css?ver=1.0' media='all' />
<script src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.12.4-wp'></script>
<script src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1'></script>
<script src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/plugins/m-wp-popup-gv/js/jquery.colorbox-min.js?ver=1.0'></script>
<script>
var wpp = {"exit_alert_text":"I need you to see something - stay on this page"};
</script>
<script src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/plugins/m-wp-popup-gv/js/wpp-popup-frontend.js?ver=1.0'></script>
<link rel='https://api.w.org/' href='https://globalvoices.org/wp-json/' />
<link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://globalvoices.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<link rel="wlwmanifest" type="application/wlwmanifest+xml" href="https://globalvoices.org/wp-includes/wlwmanifest.xml" /> 
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 5.4.6" />
			<meta property="fb:pages" content="6110663875" />
			
<!--gv_display_facebook_meta()-->
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Global Voices" />
<meta property="og:title" content="Global Voices &middot; Citizen media stories from around the world" />
<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/gv-logo-2014-facebook-og-1200x631.png" />
<meta property="og:url" content="https://globalvoices.org" />
<meta property="og:description" content="Global Voices is an international, multilingual community of writers, translators, academics, and digital rights activists.	" />
<meta property='article:publisher' content='https://facebook.com/globalvoicesonline/' />
<!--gv_display_twitter_meta()-->
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@globalvoices" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Global Voices &middot; Citizen media stories from around the world">
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Global Voices is an international, multilingual community of writers, translators, academics, and digital rights activists.	" />
		<style type="text/css">
			/*temporary: Enable post archive heading on homepage due to all the widgets*/
.home .post-archive h2 {display:block;}


/*Fix layout of COVID category heading which has no header text to go with image logo*/
.category-covid-19 .archive-title-logo+.archive-menus {
padding-top: 2rem;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 1032px) {
.category-covid-19 .archive-title-logo+.archive-menus {
padding-top: 1rem;
}
}

/*Hide advox logo on post embedded in featured posts sidebar*/
.featured-posts-sidebar-container img.custom-context-badge {
    display: none;
}

/*Mailchimp: Hide announcements radio button and label*/
#mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199, 
#mc_signup_form .mc_interest label[for=mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199] {
display:none;
}

/*Make [gvuserlist type='avatar'] inside a WP Popup be 25% wide*/
.cbox_wpp_html_theme .user-list-avatars .author-block-container {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
}		</style>
	<meta name='p:domain_verify' content='f766ffbf7ac003e4e67698d4e991216e'/>
<script type="text/javascript"><!--
function powerpress_pinw(pinw_url){window.open(pinw_url, 'PowerPressPlayer','toolbar=0,status=0,resizable=1,width=460,height=320');	return false;}
//-->
</script>
<!-- Google Analytics Tracking by Google Analyticator 6.5.2: http://www.videousermanuals.com/google-analyticator/ -->
<script type="text/javascript">
    var analyticsFileTypes = ['pdf',' mobi',' epub',' mp3',' avi',' doc',' aac',' mp4'];
    var analyticsSnippet = 'disabled';
    var analyticsEventTracking = 'enabled';
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
	(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
	(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
	m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
	})(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
	ga('create', 'UA-76006-4', 'auto');
 
	// Additional trackers by GV Analytics Plugin -- GV_Analytics_Manager::output_additional_trackers() 
	ga('create', 'UA-32657177-27', 'auto', 'gv_meta');

	// Custom dimensions by GV Analytics Plugin -- GV_Analytics_Manager::output_custom_dimensions() 
	ga('set', 'dimension1', 'home');
	ga('gv_meta.set', 'dimension1', 'home');
			ga('gv_meta.set', 'dimension4', 'globalvoices_en');

	// Click events by GV Analytics Plugin -- gv_google_analyticator_extra_js_before_action() 

	jQuery(document).ready(function($){
		$('body').on('gvScrollIntoView', '.postfooter', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'scrolling', 'scroll_into_view', 'postfooter');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'twitter_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'facebook_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-reddit', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'reddit_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-envelope-alt', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'toggle_email_form');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-print', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'Print');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'twitter_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'facebook_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-reddit', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'reddit_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-envelope-alt', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'toggle_email_share_form');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'twitter_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'facebook_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-reddit', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'reddit_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-envelope-alt', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'toggle_email_share_form');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#gv_esf_ajaxsubmit', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'sharing', 'email_share_submit', 'email_share_submit');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-subscribe-menu .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'toggle_open', 'header_newsletter_menu');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-subscribe-menu #mc_signup_submit', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_email_subscribe', 'mailchimp_signup_submit');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-subscribe #mc_signup_submit', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_email_subscribe', 'mailchimp_signup_submit');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-tools .site-subscribe-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_subscribe_icon', 'facebook_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-tools .site-subscribe-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_subscribe_icon', 'twitter_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-tools .site-subscribe-icons .icon-feed', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_subscribe_icon', 'site_rss_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_subscribe_icon', 'facebook_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_subscribe_icon', 'twitter_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-icons .icon-feed', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_subscribe_icon', 'site_rss_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-translations .site-translations-title', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle', 'header_site_translations');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-menu .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'header_about_us');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.topics-sampler-container .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'header_topics_menu');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .taxonomy-list-header .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'archive_child_terms');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .archive-months-header.menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'archive_months_list');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .archive-days-header.menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'archive_days_list');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.other-language-site a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'site_translation_link', 'header_site_translation_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-translations .translation-language a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'translation_link', 'post_translation_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-menu .page_item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'header_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-menu .menu-item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'header_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-menu .page_item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'footer_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-menu .menu-item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'footer_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.main-sidebar #fullpagenav .page_item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'sidebar_pagenav_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.page-footer-navigation .pagenav .page_item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'pagefooter_pagenav_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.taxonomy-list-header .term-link a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'header_taxonomy_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-taxonomy .menu-content .term-link a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'header_taxonomy_toggle_menu_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.meta-term-subterms a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'meta_term_subterms_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .taxonomy-list-item a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'archive_child_term_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-term a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'postfooter_post_term_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner .widget a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'widget_link', 'random_header_banner');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner .hidebutton a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'widget_hidebutton', 'random_header_banner');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.single-post-footer-sidebar .widget a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'widget_link', 'single_post_footer');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.navigation .previous', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'pagination', 'pagination_older_posts');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.navigation .next', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'navigation', 'pagination', 'pagination_newer_posts');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#cycled-features a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'featured_post', 'featured_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.featured-headlines a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'featured_post', 'featured_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.features-grid a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'featured_post', 'featured_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-archive .gv-promo-card a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'post_archive_post', 'post_archive_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_after_features a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_after_features_widget', 'homepage_after_features_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_grid_top a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_grid_top_widget', 'homepage_grid_top_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_before_archive a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_before_archive_widget', 'homepage_before_archive_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_grid_bottom a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_grid_bottom_widget', 'homepage_grid_bottom_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_after_archive a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_after_archive_widget', 'homepage_after_archive_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.general-sidebar-widgets a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'general_sidebar_widgets_widget', 'general_sidebar_widgets_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.main-sidebar a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'main_sidebar_widget', 'main_sidebar_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter-headlines a', function() {
			ga('send', 'event', 'content', 'post_footer_headlines', 'post_footer_headlines_link');
		});
		$('body').on('gvScrollIntoView', '.postfooter', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'scrolling', 'scroll_into_view', 'postfooter');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'twitter_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'facebook_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-reddit', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'reddit_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-envelope-alt', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'toggle_email_form');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.sharing-tools-floating .icon-print', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'floating_share', 'Print');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'twitter_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'facebook_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-reddit', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'reddit_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-header .share-links-icons .icon-envelope-alt', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_header_share', 'toggle_email_share_form');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'twitter_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'facebook_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-reddit', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'reddit_share');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-footer-sharing .share-links-icons .icon-envelope-alt', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'post_footer_share', 'toggle_email_share_form');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#gv_esf_ajaxsubmit', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'sharing', 'email_share_submit', 'email_share_submit');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-subscribe-menu .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'toggle_open', 'header_newsletter_menu');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-subscribe-menu #mc_signup_submit', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_email_subscribe', 'mailchimp_signup_submit');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-subscribe #mc_signup_submit', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_email_subscribe', 'mailchimp_signup_submit');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-tools .site-subscribe-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_subscribe_icon', 'facebook_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-tools .site-subscribe-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_subscribe_icon', 'twitter_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-tools .site-subscribe-icons .icon-feed', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'header_subscribe_icon', 'site_rss_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-icons .icon-facebook', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_subscribe_icon', 'facebook_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-icons .icon-twitter', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_subscribe_icon', 'twitter_subscribe_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.footer .site-subscribe-icons .icon-feed', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'subscription', 'footer_subscribe_icon', 'site_rss_icon');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.site-translations .site-translations-title', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle', 'header_site_translations');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-menu .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'header_about_us');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.topics-sampler-container .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'header_topics_menu');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .taxonomy-list-header .menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'archive_child_terms');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .archive-months-header.menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'archive_months_list');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .archive-days-header.menu-toggle', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'toggle_open', 'archive_days_list');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.other-language-site a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'site_translation_link', 'header_site_translation_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-translations .translation-language a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'translation_link', 'post_translation_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-menu .page_item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'header_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.about-menu .menu-item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'header_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-menu .page_item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'footer_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#footer-menu .menu-item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'footer_about_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.main-sidebar #fullpagenav .page_item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'sidebar_pagenav_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.page-footer-navigation .pagenav .page_item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'page_link', 'pagefooter_pagenav_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.taxonomy-list-header .term-link a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'header_taxonomy_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-taxonomy .menu-content .term-link a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'header_taxonomy_toggle_menu_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.meta-term-subterms a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'meta_term_subterms_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.archive-menus .taxonomy-list-item a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'archive_child_term_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter .post-term a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'taxonomy_link', 'postfooter_post_term_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner .widget a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'widget_link', 'random_header_banner');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.header-banner .hidebutton a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'widget_hidebutton', 'random_header_banner');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.single-post-footer-sidebar .widget a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'widget_link', 'single_post_footer');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.navigation .previous', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'pagination', 'pagination_older_posts');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.navigation .next', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'navigation', 'pagination', 'pagination_newer_posts');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '#cycled-features a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'featured_post', 'featured_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.featured-headlines a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'featured_post', 'featured_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.features-grid a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'featured_post', 'featured_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.post-archive .gv-promo-card a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'post_archive_post', 'post_archive_post_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_after_features a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_after_features_widget', 'homepage_after_features_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_grid_top a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_grid_top_widget', 'homepage_grid_top_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_before_archive a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_before_archive_widget', 'homepage_before_archive_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_grid_bottom a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_grid_bottom_widget', 'homepage_grid_bottom_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.homepage_after_archive a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'homepage_after_archive_widget', 'homepage_after_archive_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.general-sidebar-widgets a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'general_sidebar_widgets_widget', 'general_sidebar_widgets_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.main-sidebar a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'main_sidebar_widget', 'main_sidebar_widget_link');
		});
		$('body').on('click', '.postfooter-headlines a', function() {
			ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'content', 'post_footer_headlines', 'post_footer_headlines_link');
		});
	});
	// End GV Analytics Plugin click events
	ga('send', 'pageview');

	// Pageview calls for additional trackers by GV Analytics Plugin -- GV_Analytics_Manager::output_additional_tracker_pageviews() 
	ga('gv_meta.send', 'pageview');
        // Custom dimensions by GV Analytics Plugin -- GV_Analytics_Manager::output_external_and_download_tracking()
		jQuery(document).ready(function() {
			jQuery('a').each(function() {
				var a = jQuery(this);
				var href = a.attr('href');

				// Check if the a tag has a href, if not, stop for the current link
				if ( href == undefined || href =="")
					return;

				var hrefArray = href.split('.').reverse();
				var extension = hrefArray[0].toLowerCase();
				var downloadTracked = false;

									// If the link is a download
					if (jQuery.inArray(extension,['pdf',' mobi',' epub',' mp3',' avi',' doc',' aac',' mp4']) != -1) {
						// Mark the link as already tracked
						downloadTracked = true;

						// Add the tracking code
						a.click(function() {
							ga('send', 'event', 'Downloads', extension.toUpperCase(), href);
ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'Downloads', extension.toUpperCase(), href);
						});
					}
				
									// If the link is external
					if ( ( href.match(/^http/) ) && ( !href.match(document.domain) ) && ( downloadTracked == false ) ) {
						// Add the tracking code
						a.click(function() {
															ga('send', 'event', 'Outbound Traffic', href.match(/:\/\/(.[^/]+)/)[1], href);
															ga('gv_meta.send', 'event', 'Outbound Traffic', href.match(/:\/\/(.[^/]+)/)[1], href);
													});
					}
							});
		});
		
	// Initialize Google Analytics plugins -- GV_Analytics_Manager::output_riveted_analytics_plugin_js()
	jQuery(document).ready(function() {
		if (typeof riveted == 'object') {
			riveted.init({
				gaTracker: ['default','gv_meta'],
				reportInterval: 30,
				idleTimeout: 29,
				nonInteraction: false
			});
		}
 	});
</script>
</head>
<body class="home blog wide-archive post-archive-default">
<a href="#page-content" class="skip-link">Skip to main content</a>
<div class='page-container' id='page-container'><header class='header-overall-wrapper'><div id="header-banner-container" class="header-banner-container widget-sidebar-container"><div class="widget-sidebar full-width-widget-sidebar full-width-widget-sidebar header-banner-widget-sidebar header-banner sidebar-1" id="header-banner"><div class="widget-container"><div id="text-13" class="widget widget_text"><h2 class='widgettitle'>Support Global Voices</h2>
			<div class="textwidget"><p><big style="color:#fff;">To stay independent, free, and sustainable, our community needs the help of friends and readers like you.</big></p>
<p><a href="/donate/" class='donatebutton'>Donate now &raquo;</a></p>
</div>
		</div></div><!--.widget-container--><div class='widget-container'><div class='widget'><style type='text/css'>#header-banner-container{display:none;}</style><span class='hidebutton'><a href='#' data-close='header-banner-container' title='Close'>Close</a></span></div></div> </div><!--.header-banner-widget-sidebar--></div><!--.header-banner-container-->	<div class="language-dropdown-container">
			<div class="disambiguation-container">
			<div id="disambiguation" class="disambiguation">
				<div class="site-translations">
					<div class="site-translations-title">
					<span class=""><a href='https://globalvoices.org/lingua/' title='Toggle Menu' ><span class='close-button'>Close</span> <span class='icon icon-caret-down'></span></a> 
</span>
					</div>
					<ul class='other-languages other-languages-text'>
<li class='other-language-site current-site'><a lang='en' href='https://globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices (English)'><span class='langname'>English</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='es' href='https://es.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Español (Spanish)'><span class='langname'>Español</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='uk' href='https://uk.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices по-українськи (Ukrainian)'><span class='langname'>українська</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sq' href='https://sq.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices në Shqip (Albanian)'><span class='langname'>Shqip</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='mg' href='https://mg.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices teny Malagasy (Malagasy)'><span class='langname'>Malagasy</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='it' href='https://it.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices in Italiano (Italian)'><span class='langname'>Italiano</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='pt' href='https://pt.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices em Português (Portuguese)'><span class='langname'>Português</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='nl' href='https://nl.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices in het Nederlands (Dutch)'><span class='langname'>Nederlands</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sr' href='https://sr.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices na srpskom (Serbian)'><span class='langname'>srpski</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='fr' href='https://fr.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Français (French)'><span class='langname'>Français</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ar' href='https://ar.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices الأصوات العالمية (Arabic)'><span class='langname'>عربي</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ne' href='https://ne.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices नेपालीमा (Nepali)'><span class='langname'>नेपाली</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ro' href='https://ro.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices în Română (Romanian)'><span class='langname'>Română </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='zht' href='https://zht.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 繁體中文 (Chinese (Traditional)'><span class='langname'>繁體中文</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ru' href='https://ru.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices по-русски (Russian)'><span class='langname'>русский</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='id' href='https://id.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices dalam bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)'><span class='langname'>bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='el' href='https://el.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices στα Ελληνικά (Greek)'><span class='langname'>Ελληνικά</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='eo' href='https://eo.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Esperanto (Esperanto)'><span class='langname'>Esperanto </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='bn' href='https://bn.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices বাংলা ভার্সন (Bangla)'><span class='langname'>বাংলা</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='jp' href='https://jp.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 日本語 (Japanese)'><span class='langname'>日本語</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='pa' href='https://pa.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ (Punjabi)'><span class='langname'>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='up' href='https://yo.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ní-Yorùbá (Yorùbá)'><span class='langname'>Yorùbá</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='fil' href='https://fil.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices sa Filipino (Filipino)'><span class='langname'>Filipino</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='aym' href='https://aym.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Aymarata (Aymara)'><span class='langname'>Aymara</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='pl' href='https://pl.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices po polsku (Polish)'><span class='langname'>polski</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='mk' href='https://mk.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices на македонски (Macedonian)'><span class='langname'>македонски</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='da' href='https://da.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices på dansk (Danish)'><span class='langname'>Dansk</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='cs' href='https://cs.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices v češtině (Czech)'><span class='langname'>čeština </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='de' href='https://de.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices auf Deutsch (German)'><span class='langname'>Deutsch</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sw' href='https://sw.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices in Swahili (Swahili)'><span class='langname'>Swahili</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='fa' href='https://fa.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices به فارسی (Farsi)'><span class='langname'>فارسی</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ig' href='https://ig.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices n&#039;asusu Igbo (Igbo)'><span class='langname'>Igbo</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sat' href='https://sat.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤᱛᱮ (Santali)'><span class='langname'>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='hi' href='https://hi.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices हिन्दी में (Hindi)'><span class='langname'>हिन्दी</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ca' href='https://ca.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices en Català (Catalan)'><span class='langname'>Català</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='kk' href='https://kk.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Қазақша қазақ (Kazakh)'><span class='langname'>Қазақша</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='tr' href='https://tr.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Türkçe (Turkish)'><span class='langname'>Türkçe</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ko' href='https://ko.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 한국어 (Korean)'><span class='langname'>한국어</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='bg' href='https://bg.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices на български (Bulgarian)'><span class='langname'>Български</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='sv' href='https://sv.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices på svenska (Swedish)'><span class='langname'>Svenska</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='uz' href='https://uz.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ўзбек тилида (Uzbek)'><span class='langname'>Ўзбекча</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ur' href='https://ur.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices اردو میں (Urdu)'><span class='langname'>اردو</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='zhs' href='https://zhs.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices 简体中文 (Chinese (Simplified))'><span class='langname'>简体中文</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='or' href='https://or.globalvoices.org/' title='ଓଡ଼ିଆରେ Global Voices (Odia)'><span class='langname'>ଓଡ଼ିଆ </span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='am' href='https://am.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices በአማርኛ (Amharic)'><span class='langname'>አማርኛ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='hu' href='https://hu.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Magyarul (Hungarian)'><span class='langname'>Magyar</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ku' href='https://ku.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices بەكوردی (Kurdish)'><span class='langname'>كوردی</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='my' href='https://my.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices မြန်မာ (Myanmar (Burmese))'><span class='langname'>မြန်မာ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='ps' href='https://ps.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices پښتو کې (Pashto)'><span class='langname'>پښتو</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='xnz' href='https://xnz.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ⲃⲉ-ⲛογπίⲛ (Nubian)'><span class='langname'>ⲛογπίⲛ</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='he' href='https://he.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices בעברית (Hebrew)'><span class='langname'>עברית</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='tet' href='https://tet.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices Ho-Tetun (Tetum)'><span class='langname'>Tetun</span></a></li>
<li class='other-language-site'><a lang='km' href='https://km.globalvoices.org/' title='Global Voices ជាភាសាខ្មែរ (Khmer)'><span class='langname'>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li>
</ul>
				</div><!--.translations-->
			</div><!--.disambiguation-->
			</div><!--.disambiguation-container-->
			<div class="about-site-translation-content-container">
			<div id="about-site-translation-content" class="about-site-translation-content">
				<div class="about-site-translation-content-inner">
					<p>See all those languages up there? We translate Global Voices stories to make the world's citizen media available to everyone.</p>
					<span class="more-link"><a href='https://globalvoices.org/lingua/' title='Lingua Translation' >Learn more about <span class='translation-project-name'>Lingua Translation</span> &nbsp;&raquo;</a> 
</span>
				</div><!--.about-site-translation-content-inner-->
			</div><!--.about-site-translation-content-->
			</div><!--.about-site-translation-content-container-->
		</div><!--.dropdown-->
	
<div class="header-container">
	<div id="header" class="header">
		<div class="header-content">
		<div class="header-titlemenu-container">
		<div class="header-titlemenu">
		<div class="site-title-container">
		<div class="title-menu-container">
	<h1 id="site-title" class="site-title site-title-image"><a href='https://globalvoices.org'><img class='site-header-image' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/tmpl/gv-logo-oneline-smallicon-600.png' alt='Global Voices' /></a></h1>		</div><!--.title-menu-container-->
		</div><!--.site-title-container-->

		<div class="header-tools-container">
			<div class="header-tools">
				<div class="site-menu menu-closed">
				<div class='site-subscribe-icons site-subscribe-icons-font_icon'>
<a href='https://facebook.com/globalvoicesonline/' title='Become a fan of us on Facebook'><span class='icon icon-facebook'></span></a> 
<a href='https://twitter.com/globalvoices' title='Follow us on Twitter!'><span class='icon icon-twitter'></span></a> 
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/feeds/' title='Subscribe to this site with RSS' ><span class='icon icon-feed'></span></a> 

</div><!--.site-subscribe-icons-->
					<div class="site-subscribe-menu toggle-menu menu-closed">
						<div class="widget">
							<span class="toggle-menu-heading menu-toggle">Newsletter <span class='icon icon-caret-down'></span></span>
							<div class="toggle-menu-content-container">
								<div class="site-subscribe-contents toggle-menu-content">
									<div id='gv-mailchimp-form-container-header' class='gv-mailchimp-form-container'>
<div id="mc_signup">
	<form method="post" action="#mc_signup" id="mc_signup_form">
		<input type="hidden" id="mc_submit_type" name="mc_submit_type" value="html" />
		<input type="hidden" name="mcsf_action" value="mc_submit_signup_form" />
		<input type="hidden" id="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" name="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" value="62989074d9" />		
			<div id="mc_subheader">
			<p>Sign up to receive the best of Global Voices!</p><p><i>Submitted addresses will be confirmed by email, and used only to keep you up to date about Global Voices and our mission. See our <a href="https://globalvoices.org/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> for details. </i></p><p><i>Newsletter powered by Mailchimp (<a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/terms/">Terms</a>).</i></p>		</div><!-- /mc_subheader -->
			
	<div class="mc_form_inside">
		
		<div class="updated" id="mc_message">
					</div><!-- /mc_message -->

		
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_email">Email Address<span class="mc_required">*</span></label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_EMAIL" id="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE10" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_url">Website</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE10" id="mc_mv_MMERGE10" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE11" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">MEMBER_RATING</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE11" id="mc_mv_MMERGE11" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE12" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">LATITUDE</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE12" id="mc_mv_MMERGE12" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE13" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">LONGITUDE</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE13" id="mc_mv_MMERGE13" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE14" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">GMTOFF</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE14" id="mc_mv_MMERGE14" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE15" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">DSTOFF</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE15" id="mc_mv_MMERGE15" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE16" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">TIMEZONE</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE16" id="mc_mv_MMERGE16" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE17" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">CC</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE17" id="mc_mv_MMERGE17" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE18" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">REGION</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE18" id="mc_mv_MMERGE18" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE19" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">LAST_CHANGED</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE19" id="mc_mv_MMERGE19" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE20" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">OPTIN_TIME</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE20" id="mc_mv_MMERGE20" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE21" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">OPTIN_IP</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE21" id="mc_mv_MMERGE21" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE22" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">CONFIRM_TIME</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE22" id="mc_mv_MMERGE22" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE23" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">CONFIRM_IP</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE23" id="mc_mv_MMERGE23" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE24" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Twitter</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE24" id="mc_mv_MMERGE24" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE3" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_date">Date Added</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" data-format="MM/DD/YYYY" name="mc_mv_MMERGE3" id="mc_mv_MMERGE3" class="date-pick mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE4" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Title</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE4" id="mc_mv_MMERGE4" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE5" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Organization or Company</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE5" id="mc_mv_MMERGE5" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE6" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Work Phone</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE6" id="mc_mv_MMERGE6" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE7" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">City</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE7" id="mc_mv_MMERGE7" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE8" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Country</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE8" id="mc_mv_MMERGE8" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE9" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Notes</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE9" id="mc_mv_MMERGE9" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div>			<div id="mc-indicates-required">
				* = required field			</div><!-- /mc-indicates-required -->
							
							<div class="mc_interests_header">
								Email Frequency							</div><!-- /mc_interests_header -->
							<div class="mc_interest">
									

					
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest" value="373e38d702"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest_label">Daily</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest" value="ed62cc6837"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest_label">Weekly</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest" value="f5fdaaf199"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest_label">Announcements</label>
				<br/>				
					</div><!-- /mc_interest -->
			
					
		<div class="mc_signup_submit">
			<input type="submit" name="mc_signup_submit" id="mc_signup_submit" value="Subscribe" class="button" />
		</div><!-- /mc_signup_submit -->
	
	
					<div id="mc_unsub_link" align="center">
				<a href="http://us2.list-manage.com/unsubscribe/?u=9307106bf78cc186e924ad999&#038;id=633e82444a" target="_blank">unsubscribe from list</a>
			</div><!-- /mc_unsub_link -->
					
	</div><!-- /mc_form_inside -->
	</form><!-- /mc_signup_form -->
</div><!-- /mc_signup_container -->
	</div>								</div><!--.toggle-menu-content-->
							</div><!--.toggle-menu-content-container-->
						</div><!--.widget-->
					</div><!--.site-subscribe-menu .toggle-menu-->
						<div class="about-menu toggle-menu menu-closed">
			<div class="widget">
				<span class="toggle-menu-heading menu-toggle">About Us <span class='icon icon-caret-down'></span></span>
				<div class="toggle-menu-content-container">
					<div class="toggle-menu-content">
					<div class="menu"><ul id="menu-navigation" class=""><li id="menu-item-471683" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471683"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/about/">What Is Global Voices?</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-649475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-649475"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/our-people/">Our People</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-471689" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471689"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/volunteer/">Join us!</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-526218" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-526218"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/partners/">Partner with Global Voices</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-658980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-658980"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/donate">Donate</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-471690" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471690"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/contact/">Contact</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-536493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-536493"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/global-voices-translation-services/">Translation Services</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-706511" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-706511"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/special-thanks/">Sponsors</a></li>
</ul></div>					</div><!--.toggle-menu-content-->	
				</div><!--.toggle-menu-content-container-->	
			</div><!--.widget-->
		</div><!--.header-about-menu .toggle-menu-->
						<div class="site-search">
						<form method='get' class='searchform' action='https://globalvoices.org'>
<span class='search-string-field'><input type='text' value='' name='s' id='s' placeholder='Search' /><input type='submit' class='icon-search searchsubmit button' value='&#xe60d;' />
</span></form>					</div>
				</div><!--.site-menu-->
					</div><!--.header-tools-->
	</div><!--.header-tools-container-->
	</div><!--.header-titlemenu-->
	</div><!--.header-titlemenu-container-->
	</div><!--.header-content-->
	</div><!--.header-->
</div><!--.header-container-->

<div class='header-taxonomy-container header-topics-container'>
<div class='header-taxonomy'>
<div class='topics-sampler-container header-taxonomy-inner'><div class='taxonomy-list-container taxonomy-list-topics taxonomy-list-2-column taxonomy-list-2c97d toggle-menu toggle-menu-right menu-closed taxonomy-list-sampler-container'><div class='taxonomy-list-header taxonomy-list-sampler-header'><span class='taxonomy-list-title toggle-menu-heading menu-toggle'>All topics&nbsp;<span class='icon icon-caret-down'></span></span><span class='taxonomy-sampler'><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/sub-saharan-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Africa">Africa</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america,north-america,caribbean/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Americas">Americas</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/south-asia,east-asia,central-asia-caucasus,oceania/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Asia">Asia</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/western-europe,eastern-central-europe/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Europe">Europe</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/middle-east-north-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Middle East">Middle East</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/special/covid-19/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about COVID-19">COVID-19</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/politics/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Politics">Politics</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term meta-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/arts-culture,history,literature,music,photography,film,humor/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Culture">Culture</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/human-rights/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Human Rights">Human Rights</a></span><span class='term-link term-link-category taxonomy-sampler-term'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/digital-activism/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Digital Activism">Digital Activism</a></span></span></div><div class='toggle-menu-content-container'><ul class='taxonomy-list menu-content toggle-menu-content'>  <span class='nested-column-container column-count-2'><span class='taxonomy-list-column column-count-2 column-odd'><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/arts-culture/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Arts &#038; Culture">Arts &#038; Culture</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/breaking-news/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Breaking News">Breaking News</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/censorship/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Censorship">Censorship</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/citizen-media/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Citizen Media">Citizen Media</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/development/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Development">Development</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/digital-activism/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Digital Activism">Digital Activism</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/disaster/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Disaster">Disaster</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/economics-business/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Economics &amp; Business">Economics &amp; Business</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/education/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Education">Education</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/elections/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Elections">Elections</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/environment/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Environment">Environment</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/ethnicity-race/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Ethnicity &amp; Race">Ethnicity &amp; Race</a></span></li></span><span class='taxonomy-list-column column-count-2 column-even'><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/film/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Film">Film</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/food/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Food">Food</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/freedom-of-speech/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Freedom of Speech">Freedom of Speech</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/good-news/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Good News">Good News</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/governance/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Governance">Governance</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/health/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Health">Health</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/history/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about History">History</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/human-rights/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Human Rights">Human Rights</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/humanitarian-response/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Humanitarian Response">Humanitarian Response</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/humor/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Humor">Humor</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/ideas/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Ideas">Ideas</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/indigenous/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Indigenous">Indigenous</a></span></li></span></span><span class='nested-column-container column-count-2'><span class='taxonomy-list-column column-count-2 column-odd'><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/international-relations/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about International Relations">International Relations</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/labor/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Labor">Labor</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/language/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Language">Language</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/law/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Law">Law</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/gay-rights-lgbt/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about LGBTQ+">LGBTQ+</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/literature/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Literature">Literature</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/media-journalism/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Media &amp; Journalism">Media &amp; Journalism</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/migration-immigration/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Migration &amp; Immigration">Migration &amp; Immigration</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/music/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Music">Music</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/photography/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Photography">Photography</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/politics/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Politics">Politics</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/protest/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Protest">Protest</a></span></li></span><span class='taxonomy-list-column column-count-2 column-even'><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/refugees/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Refugees">Refugees</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/religion/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Religion">Religion</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/science/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Science">Science</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/sport/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Sport">Sport</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/technology/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Technology">Technology</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/travel/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Travel">Travel</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/war-conflict/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about War &#038; Conflict">War &#038; Conflict</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/women-gender/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Women &amp; Gender">Women &amp; Gender</a></span></li><li class='taxonomy-list-item taxonomy-list-item-topics'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/youth/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Youth">Youth</a></span></li></span></span></ul></div><!--.toggle-menu-content-container--></div><!--.taxonomy-list--></div></div><!--.header-taxonomy--></div><!--.header-taxonomy-container--></header><div class="page-content-container">
	<div id="page-content" class="page-content"><div class='archive-header-container'><div class='home-header archive-header'><div id='featured' class='featured'><h2 id='featured-stories-header'>Featured stories</h2><div class='featured-posts  cycle-3-headlines'><div class='cycle-container'><div id='cycled-features' ><div id='cyclebox' class='cyclebox'><ul class='slides'><style type='text/css'>
				#cycled-feature-1 {
					background-image: url(https://es.globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/nk72UHuA.jpg);
				}
				@media only screen and (max-width: 720px) {
					#cycled-feature-1 {
						background-image: url(https://es.globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/nk72UHuA.jpg);
					}
				}
				</style><li class='nojs'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/controversial-guatemalan-video-game-seeking-to-boost-armys-image-cancels-its-release/'><div id='cycled-feature-1' class='media-feature cycled-feature featured-image-large' title='Read this post'></div></a></li><style type='text/css'>
				#cycled-feature-2 {
					background-image: url(https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/9397467551_4ccbb05b4c_h-1200x675.jpg);
				}
				@media only screen and (max-width: 720px) {
					#cycled-feature-2 {
						background-image: url(https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/9397467551_4ccbb05b4c_h-800x450.jpg);
					}
				}
				</style><li class='nojs'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/why-has-swahili-not-become-africas-unifying-language/'><div id='cycled-feature-2' class='media-feature cycled-feature featured-image-large' title='Read this post'></div></a></li><style type='text/css'>
				#cycled-feature-3 {
					background-image: url(https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/The-Invicible-Hands-Exhibition-Flier-copy-1200x675.jpg);
				}
				@media only screen and (max-width: 720px) {
					#cycled-feature-3 {
						background-image: url(https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/The-Invicible-Hands-Exhibition-Flier-copy-800x450.jpg);
					}
				}
				</style><li class='nojs'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/exploring-nigerias-yemisi-shyllon-museum-of-arts/'><div id='cycled-feature-3' class='media-feature cycled-feature featured-image-large' title='Read this post'></div></a></li></ul></div><!--#cyclebox .cyclebox--></div><!--#cycled-features--></div><!--.cycle-container--><div id='featured-headlines' class='featured-headlines' ><ul class='headlines' ><li class='featured-headline-container active' data-slide-id='0'><div class='featured-headline'> <div id='p-768057' class='post-summary post-768057 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-arts-culture category-citizen-media category-feature category-guatemala category-history category-indigenous category-latin-america category-war-conflict category-weblog'>
 	 <div class='post-summary-content'><div class='post-excerpt-container'><h3 class="post-title"> <a href="https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/controversial-guatemalan-video-game-seeking-to-boost-armys-image-cancels-its-release/" title="Controversial Guatemalan video game seeking to boost army&#039;s image cancels its release" rel="bookmark">Controversial Guatemalan video game seeking to boost army&#39;s image cancels its release</a></h3> 
 	<div class='postmeta post-summary-postmeta-top'>
 	 <span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Latin America">Latin America</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline--><span class='datestamp' title='29 July 2022'>1 day ago</span></div> <!--.postmeta-->
</div></div></div></div></li><li class='featured-headline-container ' data-slide-id='1'><div class='featured-headline'> <div id='p-767713' class='post-summary post-767713 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-english category-ethiopia category-feature category-kenya category-language category-south-africa category-sub-saharan-africa category-tanzania category-technology category-uganda'>
 	 <div class='post-summary-content'><div class='post-excerpt-container'><h3 class="post-title"> <a href="https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/why-has-swahili-not-become-africas-unifying-language/" title="Why has Swahili not become Africa’s Unifying language?" rel="bookmark">Why has Swahili not become Africa’s Unifying language?</a></h3> 
 	<div class='postmeta post-summary-postmeta-top'>
 	 <span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/sub-saharan-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Sub-Saharan Africa">Sub-Saharan Africa</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline--><span class='datestamp' title='29 July 2022'>1 day ago</span></div> <!--.postmeta-->
</div></div></div></div></li><li class='featured-headline-container ' data-slide-id='2'><div class='featured-headline'> <div id='p-767496' class='post-summary post-767496 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-arts-culture category-english category-feature category-nigeria category-sub-saharan-africa category-the-bridge category-weblog category-women-gender gv_special-young-voices'>
 	 <div class='post-summary-content'><div class='post-excerpt-container'><h3 class="post-title"> <a href="https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/exploring-nigerias-yemisi-shyllon-museum-of-arts/" title="Exploring Nigeria’s Yemisi Shyllon Museum of Arts" rel="bookmark">Exploring Nigeria’s Yemisi Shyllon Museum of Arts</a></h3> 
 	<div class='postmeta post-summary-postmeta-top'>
 	 <img class='custom-context-badge' alt='The Bridge' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/the-bridge-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/sub-saharan-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Sub-Saharan Africa">Sub-Saharan Africa</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline--><span class='datestamp' title='29 July 2022'>2 days ago</span></div> <!--.postmeta-->
</div></div></div></div></li></ul></div><!--#featured-headlines--></div></div><!--#featured--></div><!--.archive-header--></div><!--.archive-header-container--><div class="widget_text widget-sidebar-container full-width-widget-sidebar-container homepage_after_features-container"><div class="widget_text homepage_after_features full-width-widget-sidebar widget-sidebar sidebar-1"><div class="widget_text widget-container"><div id="custom_html-20" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><div class='gv-card-loop gv-card-loop-grid-3'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-term-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/marcos-watch/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/281647714_517728759835256_1630770130574794426_n-400x300.jpeg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><span class='term-link term-link-gv_special '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/marcos-watch/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Marcos watch: The first 100 days">Marcos watch: The first 100 days</a></span></h3><p class='excerpt-text'>For the next 100 days, Global Voices will publish news stories, opinion pieces, and studies documenting the presidency of Marcos Jr., the son of former dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr. </p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-term-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/sri-lanka-in-crisis/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/image1-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><span class='term-link term-link-gv_special '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/sri-lanka-in-crisis/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Sri Lanka in crisis">Sri Lanka in crisis</a></span></h3><p class='excerpt-text'>Sri Lanka is in crisis after protests against the nation's Rajapaksa government intensified at the end of March 2022 over economic and social issues. Officials are violently cracking down on dissenters.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-term-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/observatory/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/CMO-special-category-image-observatory-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><span class='term-link term-link-gv_special '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/observatory/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Civic Media Observatory">Civic Media Observatory</a></span></h3><p class='excerpt-text'>The Civic Media Observatory is a method to investigate and decode how people understand information and create knowledge in complex and seemingly chaotic media ecosystems.</p></div></article></div>

<a class="more-link" href="/specialcoverage">More Special Coverage »</a></div></div></div><!--.widget-container--></div></div><div class="widget_text widget-sidebar-container full-width-widget-sidebar-container homepage_after_features-container"><div class="widget_text homepage_after_features full-width-widget-sidebar widget-sidebar sidebar-1"><div class="widget_text widget-container"><div id="custom_html-21" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><article class='gv-promo-card-large gv-promo-card gv-term-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/unfreedom-monitor/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/UM-Hand-Slides-169-800x450.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><span class='term-link term-link-gv_special '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/special/unfreedom-monitor/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Unfreedom Monitor">Unfreedom Monitor</a></span></h3><p class='excerpt-text'>The Unfreedom Monitor is a project to analyze, document, and report on the growing use of digital communications technology to advance authoritarian governance around the world.
</p></div></article></div></div></div><!--.widget-container--></div></div><div class="widget-sidebar-container full-width-widget-sidebar-container homepage_grid_top-container"><div class="homepage_grid_top full-width-widget-sidebar widget-sidebar sidebar-3"><div class="widget-container"><div id="gv_banner_rss-12" class="widget widget_gv_banner_rss"><div class='headlines-meta'><span class='headlines-banner'><a href='https://advox.globalvoices.org/'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/special/advox-redblack-transparent-600.png' alt='Global Voices Advox'/></a></span></div><div class='headlines feed-items feed-items-global-voices-advox'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-rss-item-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://advox.globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/war-in-ukraine-is-fundamentally-changing-the-relationship-between-the-internet-and-geopolitics/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Screen-Shot-2022-07-22-at-9.25.45-AM-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://advox.globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/war-in-ukraine-is-fundamentally-changing-the-relationship-between-the-internet-and-geopolitics/'>War in Ukraine is fundamentally changing the relationship between the internet and geopolitics</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='datestamp' title='28 _07 2022'>2 days ago</span></div></div></article></div> 
</div></div><!--.widget-container--><div class="widget-container"><div id="gv_banner_rss-3" class="widget widget_gv_banner_rss"><div class='headlines-meta'><span class='headlines-banner'><a href='https://rising.globalvoices.org/'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/special/rv-black-transparent-600.png' alt='Rising Voices'/></a></span></div><div class='headlines feed-items feed-items-rising-voices'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-rss-item-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://rising.globalvoices.org/blog/2022/07/30/rana-tharu-digital-language-activist-bikram-rana-talks-about-his-work-to-promote-the-language/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://rising.globalvoices.org/files/2022/07/Bikram-Rana01-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://rising.globalvoices.org/blog/2022/07/30/rana-tharu-digital-language-activist-bikram-rana-talks-about-his-work-to-promote-the-language/'>Rana Tharu digital language activist Bikram Rana talks about his work to promote the language</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='datestamp' title='30 _07 2022'>15 hours ago</span></div></div></article></div> 
</div></div><!--.widget-container--><div class="widget-container"><div id="gv_headlines-4" class="widget widget_gv_headlines"><div class='headlines-container '>
<div class='headlines-meta'><span class='headlines-banner'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/special/the-bridge/'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/gv-static/img/special/the-bridge-450.png' alt='More'/></a></span></div><div class='headlines headlines-category '>
<article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/exploring-nigerias-yemisi-shyllon-museum-of-arts/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/The-Invicible-Hands-Exhibition-Flier-copy-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/exploring-nigerias-yemisi-shyllon-museum-of-arts/' rel='bookmark'>Exploring Nigeria’s Yemisi Shyllon Museum of Arts</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='datestamp' title='29 _07 2022'>2 days ago</span></div></div></article></div> <!--.headlines-->
</div><!--.headlines-container--></div></div><!--.widget-container--></div></div><div class='main-wrapper'><div class='main'><div class='post-archive-container main-column-container'><div class='post-archive main-column'><h2>Latest stories</h2><div class='gv-card-loop gv-card-loop-default'><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/30/umasoye-a-language-activist-who-uses-technology-to-make-learning-ekpeye-fun/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Polish_20220526_084243260-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/30/umasoye-a-language-activist-who-uses-technology-to-make-learning-ekpeye-fun/' rel='bookmark'>Umasoye: A language activist who uses technology to make learning Ekpeye fun</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='Rising Voices' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/rv-tall-trans-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/sub-saharan-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Sub-Saharan Africa">Sub-Saharan Africa</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='30 _07 2022'>16 hours ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Umasoye is a digital language activist from Nigeria that is using media tools to make the preservation and teaching of the Ekpeye language fun and engaging for younger generations.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/curbing-noise-pollution-in-trinidad-tobago-whose-job-is-it-anyway/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/GV-1-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/curbing-noise-pollution-in-trinidad-tobago-whose-job-is-it-anyway/' rel='bookmark'>Curbing noise pollution in Trinidad &#038; Tobago: Whose job is it, anyway?</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/caribbean/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Caribbean">Caribbean</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='29 _07 2022'>1 day ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>The Summary Offences Act “clearly states that the police have the primary jurisdiction when it comes to noise, especially from the [music] trucks."</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/turkish-football-fans-chant-vladimir-putin-during-match-against-kyiv/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/joshua-hoehne-Rrcyop6jvDA-unsplash-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/29/turkish-football-fans-chant-vladimir-putin-during-match-against-kyiv/' rel='bookmark'>Turkish football fans chant ‘Vladimir Putin’ during match against Kyiv</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/eastern-central-europe/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Eastern &amp; Central Europe">Eastern &amp; Central Europe</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='29 _07 2022'>2 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Aggravated Turkish football fans chanted "Vladimir Putin" during a match again the Ukrainian Dynamo Kyiv team, in a reference to Russia's ongoing invasion of Ukraine. International scandal followed.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/how-this-tunisian-island-brings-muslims-and-jews-together/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/la-ghriba2-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/how-this-tunisian-island-brings-muslims-and-jews-together/' rel='bookmark'>How this Tunisian island brings Muslims and Jews together</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='The Bridge' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/the-bridge-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/middle-east-north-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Middle East &amp; North Africa">Middle East &amp; North Africa</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='28 _07 2022'>2 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>“Djerba remains a melting pot of civilizations and a land of peace and tolerance for all, from which emanates a message of love and peace.”</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/azerbaijan-and-eu-energy-deal-prioritizes-energy-over-human-rights/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Untitled-design-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/azerbaijan-and-eu-energy-deal-prioritizes-energy-over-human-rights/' rel='bookmark'>Azerbaijan and EU energy deal prioritizes energy over human rights</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/central-asia-caucasus/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Central Asia &amp; Caucasus">Central Asia &amp; Caucasus</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='28 _07 2022'>2 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Azerbaijan and EU sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in the capital Baku outlining the plans for a strategic energy deal. Critics view the new deal with skepticism.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/war-in-ukraine-is-fundamentally-changing-the-relationship-between-the-internet-and-geopolitics/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Screen-Shot-2022-07-22-at-9.25.45-AM-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/28/war-in-ukraine-is-fundamentally-changing-the-relationship-between-the-internet-and-geopolitics/' rel='bookmark'>War in Ukraine is fundamentally changing the relationship between the internet and geopolitics</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='RuNet Echo' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/runet-tall-trans-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/eastern-central-europe/russia/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Russia">Russia</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='28 _07 2022'>2 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Russia's invasion of Ukraine confirmed what internet and war scholars have long predicted: the line between civil and military reality is being erased, further fracturing the world along "sovereign internets."</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/sri-lanka-the-evolution-of-the-gotagogama-protest-site-and-its-periphery-in-photos/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/gota8-400x300.jpeg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/sri-lanka-the-evolution-of-the-gotagogama-protest-site-and-its-periphery-in-photos/' rel='bookmark'>Sri Lanka: The evolution of the Gotagogama protest site and its periphery, in photos</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='The Bridge' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/the-bridge-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/south-asia/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about South Asia">South Asia</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='27 _07 2022'>3 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Sri Lankan photographer Sandesh Bartlett captures how the peaceful occupy protest against the Rajapaksa government at Galle Face Green in the capital Colombo materialized, from March to July 2022.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/will-us-house-speaker-nancy-pelosi-visit-taiwan-despite-chinas-forceful-warning/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/pelosi-taiwan-trip-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/will-us-house-speaker-nancy-pelosi-visit-taiwan-despite-chinas-forceful-warning/' rel='bookmark'>Will US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi visit Taiwan, despite China’s &#8216;forceful&#8217; warning?</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/east-asia/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about East Asia">East Asia</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='27 _07 2022'>3 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>The US House and Taiwan support the visit. China threatened "forceful measures" if Pelosi proceeds and the US military said "it's not a good idea." Will Pelosi make it to Taiwan?</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/world-cup-theme-songs-through-the-ages/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/France_champion_of_the_Football_World_Cup_Russia_2018-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/world-cup-theme-songs-through-the-ages/' rel='bookmark'>World Cup theme songs through the ages</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/caribbean/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Caribbean">Caribbean</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='27 _07 2022'>3 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>World Cup Theme Songs: A Sneak Peek into the Past to the Present</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/georgias-ruling-party-antagonizes-western-officials-amid-eu-bid/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Screen-Shot-2022-07-26-at-11.18.52-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/27/georgias-ruling-party-antagonizes-western-officials-amid-eu-bid/' rel='bookmark'>Georgia’s ruling party antagonizes Western officials amid EU bid</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/central-asia-caucasus/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Central Asia &amp; Caucasus">Central Asia &amp; Caucasus</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='27 _07 2022'>3 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Since October 2020, Georgia's ruling Georgian Dream party has dragged the country into political uncertainty. The party's decision to apply for candidacy into the EU has been stalled amid international tensions.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/26/two-abortion-controversies-expose-the-hypocrisy-of-pro-life-defenders-in-brazil/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/30276810068_0c6f4be4fc_c-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/26/two-abortion-controversies-expose-the-hypocrisy-of-pro-life-defenders-in-brazil/' rel='bookmark'>Two abortion controversies expose the hypocrisy of ‘pro-life’ defenders in Brazil</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Latin America">Latin America</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='26 _07 2022'>4 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Two public cases raised questions about abortion access in Brazil. One in which an 11-year-old faced difficulties to access legal abortion, and another over adoption after rape.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/26/why-visa-privilege-is-a-press-freedom-issue/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Unbias-the-News-Illustration-by-Moshtari-Hilal-400x300.jpeg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/26/why-visa-privilege-is-a-press-freedom-issue/' rel='bookmark'>Why visa privilege is a press freedom issue</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='The Bridge' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/the-bridge-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/topics/citizen-media/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Citizen Media">Citizen Media</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='26 _07 2022'>4 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Being able to leave your country is an indispensable professional necessity for journalists — wherever they are based.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/26/unfreedom-monitor-report-brazil/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/UM-brazil-image-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/26/unfreedom-monitor-report-brazil/' rel='bookmark'>Unfreedom Monitor Report: Brazil</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='Advox' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/advox-tall-trans-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Latin America">Latin America</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='26 _07 2022'>4 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Advox research into digital authoritarianism in Brazil is now in a report. Read an excerpt and download the full pdf.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/25/digital-authoritarianism-in-bangladesh-weaponising-a-draconian-law-to-silence-dissent-in-the-pandemic-era/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/EM-C19-Zayed-Siddiki-Graphic_07142022-400x300.jpeg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/25/digital-authoritarianism-in-bangladesh-weaponising-a-draconian-law-to-silence-dissent-in-the-pandemic-era/' rel='bookmark'>Digital authoritarianism in Bangladesh: Weaponising a draconian law to silence dissent in the pandemic era</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='COVID-19' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/covid-tall-trans-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/south-asia/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about South Asia">South Asia</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='25 _07 2022'>5 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>The COVID-19 pandemic provided the government with a pretext to censor free speech, harass critics, and effectively curb dissent – accelerating what has been an ongoing turn towards authoritarianism in Bangladesh.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/25/mother-of-jailed-egyptian-ex-lawmaker-turns-to-social-media-in-her-quest-for-justice/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/zyad-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/25/mother-of-jailed-egyptian-ex-lawmaker-turns-to-social-media-in-her-quest-for-justice/' rel='bookmark'>Mother of jailed Egyptian ex-lawmaker turns to social media in her quest for justice</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/middle-east-north-africa/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Middle East &amp; North Africa">Middle East &amp; North Africa</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='25 _07 2022'>5 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>“All that mattered was to express the pain brewing inside me, and to keep alerting people to the arrest of prisoners of conscience who do not deserve being arrested”.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/25/activist-emre-pshigusa-talks-about-his-work-revitalizing-the-circassian-kabardian-language/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/resize-400x300.jpeg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/25/activist-emre-pshigusa-talks-about-his-work-revitalizing-the-circassian-kabardian-language/' rel='bookmark'>Activist Emre Pshigusa talks about his work revitalizing the Circassian-Kabardian language</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='Rising Voices' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/rv-tall-trans-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/middle-east-north-africa/turkey/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Turkey">Turkey</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='25 _07 2022'>6 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Through his research of the Circassian-Kabardian language at Ohio State University, Emre has been motivated to promote the language in digital spaces for its preservation.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/24/superstar-wrestler-jailed-for-murder-as-high-crime-rate-alarms-mongolians/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/tuvsh_cropped-1-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/24/superstar-wrestler-jailed-for-murder-as-high-crime-rate-alarms-mongolians/' rel='bookmark'>Superstar wrestler jailed for murder as high crime rate alarms Mongolians</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/central-asia-caucasus/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Central Asia &amp; Caucasus">Central Asia &amp; Caucasus</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='24 _07 2022'>6 days ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>The court of the Khan-Uul district of the Mongolian capital Ulaanbaatar sentenced the champion judoka and the former president of the Mongolian National Olympic Committee Tüvshinbayar to 16 years in jail</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/22/in-a-blow-to-regional-unity-kiribati-leaves-the-pacific-islands-forum/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/PIF-leaders-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/22/in-a-blow-to-regional-unity-kiribati-leaves-the-pacific-islands-forum/' rel='bookmark'>In a blow to regional unity, Kiribati leaves the Pacific Islands Forum</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/north-america/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about North America">North America</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='22 _07 2022'>1 week ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>"It is meant to be a reminder to us all that our solidarity and unity as a region is dependent on how we treat each other with respect and understanding."</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/21/digital-connectivity-projects-reduce-climate-change-impacts-in-gran-chaco-south-america/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://es.globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/mini_DSC00966-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/21/digital-connectivity-projects-reduce-climate-change-impacts-in-gran-chaco-south-america/' rel='bookmark'>Digital connectivity projects reduce climate change impacts in Gran Chaco, South America</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/latin-america/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Latin America">Latin America</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='21 _07 2022'>1 week ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>Connectivity and access to technology allow the Gran Chaco communities to organize, communicate and react in a more timely manner to climatic emergencies.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/21/undertones-the-wests-complicity-in-russias-invasion-of-ukraine/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/For-Stories-2-400x300.png' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/21/undertones-the-wests-complicity-in-russias-invasion-of-ukraine/' rel='bookmark'>Undertones: The West’s complicity in Russia&#39;s invasion of Ukraine</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/eastern-central-europe/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about Eastern &amp; Central Europe">Eastern &amp; Central Europe</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='21 _07 2022'>1 week ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>"The average Russian refugee is certainly much less guilty than the average German politician," Russian opinion leaders say.</p></div></article><article class='gv-promo-card-dense gv-promo-card gv-post-promo-card'><div class='gv-promo-card-image'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/20/vietnams-zalo-connect-app-digital-authoritarianism-hidden-in-peer-to-peer-aid-platforms/'><img loading='lazy' class='featured-image ' alt='' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/ZaloConnect-400x300.jpg' /></a></div><div class='gv-promo-card-text'><h3 class='post-title'><a href='https://globalvoices.org/2022/07/20/vietnams-zalo-connect-app-digital-authoritarianism-hidden-in-peer-to-peer-aid-platforms/' rel='bookmark'>Vietnam’s Zalo Connect app: Digital authoritarianism hidden in peer-to-peer aid platforms</a></h3><div class='gv-promo-meta'><img class='custom-context-badge' alt='COVID-19' src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/covid-tall-trans-240.png' loading='lazy' /><span class='post-terms-inline'><span class='term-link term-link-category '><a href='https://globalvoices.org/-/world/east-asia/' rel='tag' title="Show posts about East Asia">East Asia</a></span></span><!--.post-terms-inline-->&nbsp; <span class='datestamp' title='20 _07 2022'>1 week ago</span></div><p class='excerpt-text'>The app connects users in need with private donors. It exemplifies a humanitarian trend that centres on extracting data from vulnerable communities as a precondition to receiving aid.</p></div></article></div><div class="navigation">
<div class="button previous">
<a href="https://globalvoices.org/page/2/" >&laquo;&nbsp;Older stories</a>
</div>

 </div></div><!--.post-archive --></div><!--.post-archive-container--></div><!-- .main --></div><!-- .main-wrapper -->	</div><!--.page-content-->
</div><!--.page-content-container-->
<div class="widget-sidebar-container full-width-widget-sidebar-container homepage_after_archive-container"><div class="homepage_after_archive full-width-widget-sidebar widget-sidebar sidebar-1"><div class="widget-container"><div id="text-25" class="widget widget_text"><h2 class='widgettitle'>Global Voices is people</h2>
			<div class="textwidget">
			<div class='user-list user-list-avatars  gvuserlist-shortcode'>
			 <div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/filip-noubel/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Filip Noubel'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/local-avatars/1749.jpg' alt='' class='avatar photo author-profile-pic'  style='height:144px;width:144px;'  loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/caracas-chronicles/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Caracas Chronicles'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/local-avatars/3004.jpg' alt='' class='avatar photo author-profile-pic'  style='height:144px;width:144px;'  loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/zicocozier/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Zico Cozier'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/local-avatars/2792.jpg' alt='' class='avatar photo author-profile-pic'  style='height:144px;width:144px;'  loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/anumehaverma/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Anumeha Verma'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/local-avatars/2618.jpg' alt='' class='avatar photo author-profile-pic'  style='height:144px;width:144px;'  loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/sangitashrestha/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Sangita Swechcha'><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d2218d2ec16d249e6b291870bd07d640?s=144&amp;d=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D144&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-144 photo' height='144' width='144' loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/azara-tswanya/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Azara Tswanya'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/local-avatars/3025.jpg' alt='' class='avatar photo author-profile-pic'  style='height:144px;width:144px;'  loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/rebeccamwimbi/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Rebecca Mwimbi'><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c37b15517be9b32743e9caf3af11085c?s=144&amp;d=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D144&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-144 photo' height='144' width='144' loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>
<div class='author-block-container'>
<div class='author-block'>
<a href='https://globalvoices.org/author/drengerguri/' class='url user-link' title='View all posts by Dren Gërguri'><img src='https://globalvoices.org/wp-content/uploads/local-avatars/2966.jpg' alt='' class='avatar photo author-profile-pic'  style='height:144px;width:144px;'  loading='lazy' /></a></div>
</div>

			</div>
		
<p><strong><a title="View all contributors" href="https://globalvoices.org/our-people/contributors/">View all contributors »</a></strong></p>
</div>
		</div></div><!--.widget-container--></div></div>
<div id="foot-container" class="foot-container">
	<div id="footer" class="footer">
		<h3 class="footer-widgets-title">Menu</h3>
		<div class="footer-widgets-container">
			<div class="widget-container footer-navigation-container">
				<div id="footernav" class="widget">
					<h2>About Us</h2>
					<div id="footer-menu">
				<div id="footer-menu"><div class="menu"><ul id="menu-navigation-1" class=""><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471683"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/about/">What Is Global Voices?</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-649475"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/our-people/">Our People</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471689"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/volunteer/">Join us!</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-526218"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/partners/">Partner with Global Voices</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-658980"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/donate">Donate</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-471690"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/contact/">Contact</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-536493"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/global-voices-translation-services/">Translation Services</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-706511"><a href="https://globalvoices.org/special-thanks/">Sponsors</a></li>
</ul></div></div> <!--#footer-menu-->					</div> <!--#footer-menu-->
					<div class="site-search">
						<form method='get' class='searchform' action='https://globalvoices.org'>
<span class='search-string-field'><input type='text' value='' name='s' id='s' placeholder='Search' /><input type='submit' class='icon-search searchsubmit button' value='&#xe60d;' />
</span></form>					</div>	
				</div><!--#footernav-->
			</div><!--.widget-container-->
			<div class="widget-container footer-subscribe-container">
				<div id="footer-subscribe" class="widget">
										<h2>Newsletter</h2>
					<div id='gv-mailchimp-form-container-footer' class='gv-mailchimp-form-container'>
<div id="mc_signup">
	<form method="post" action="#mc_signup" id="mc_signup_form">
		<input type="hidden" id="mc_submit_type" name="mc_submit_type" value="html" />
		<input type="hidden" name="mcsf_action" value="mc_submit_signup_form" />
		<input type="hidden" id="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" name="_mc_submit_signup_form_nonce" value="62989074d9" />		
			<div id="mc_subheader">
			<p>Sign up to receive the best of Global Voices!</p><p><i>Submitted addresses will be confirmed by email, and used only to keep you up to date about Global Voices and our mission. See our <a href="https://globalvoices.org/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> for details. </i></p><p><i>Newsletter powered by Mailchimp (<a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://mailchimp.com/legal/terms/">Terms</a>).</i></p>		</div><!-- /mc_subheader -->
			
	<div class="mc_form_inside">
		
		<div class="updated" id="mc_message">
					</div><!-- /mc_message -->

		
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_email">Email Address<span class="mc_required">*</span></label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_EMAIL" id="mc_mv_EMAIL" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE10" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_url">Website</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE10" id="mc_mv_MMERGE10" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE11" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">MEMBER_RATING</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE11" id="mc_mv_MMERGE11" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE12" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">LATITUDE</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE12" id="mc_mv_MMERGE12" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE13" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">LONGITUDE</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE13" id="mc_mv_MMERGE13" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE14" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">GMTOFF</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE14" id="mc_mv_MMERGE14" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE15" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">DSTOFF</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE15" id="mc_mv_MMERGE15" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE16" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">TIMEZONE</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE16" id="mc_mv_MMERGE16" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE17" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">CC</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE17" id="mc_mv_MMERGE17" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE18" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">REGION</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE18" id="mc_mv_MMERGE18" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE19" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">LAST_CHANGED</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE19" id="mc_mv_MMERGE19" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE20" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">OPTIN_TIME</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE20" id="mc_mv_MMERGE20" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE21" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">OPTIN_IP</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE21" id="mc_mv_MMERGE21" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE22" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">CONFIRM_TIME</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE22" id="mc_mv_MMERGE22" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE23" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">CONFIRM_IP</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE23" id="mc_mv_MMERGE23" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE24" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Twitter</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE24" id="mc_mv_MMERGE24" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE3" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_date">Date Added</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" data-format="MM/DD/YYYY" name="mc_mv_MMERGE3" id="mc_mv_MMERGE3" class="date-pick mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE4" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Title</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE4" id="mc_mv_MMERGE4" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE5" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Organization or Company</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE5" id="mc_mv_MMERGE5" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE6" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Work Phone</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE6" id="mc_mv_MMERGE6" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE7" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">City</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE7" id="mc_mv_MMERGE7" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE8" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Country</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE8" id="mc_mv_MMERGE8" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div><div style="display:none;">
<div class="mc_merge_var">
		<label for="mc_mv_MMERGE9" class="mc_var_label mc_header mc_header_text">Notes</label>
	<input type="text" size="18" placeholder="" name="mc_mv_MMERGE9" id="mc_mv_MMERGE9" class="mc_input"/>
</div><!-- /mc_merge_var --></div>			<div id="mc-indicates-required">
				* = required field			</div><!-- /mc-indicates-required -->
							
							<div class="mc_interests_header">
								Email Frequency							</div><!-- /mc_interests_header -->
							<div class="mc_interest">
									

					
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest" value="373e38d702"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_373e38d702" class="mc_interest_label">Daily</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest" value="ed62cc6837"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_ed62cc6837" class="mc_interest_label">Weekly</label>
				<br/>
				<input type="radio" name="group[01f23f04a2]" id="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest" value="f5fdaaf199"/>
				<label for="mc_interest_01f23f04a2_f5fdaaf199" class="mc_interest_label">Announcements</label>
				<br/>				
					</div><!-- /mc_interest -->
			
					
		<div class="mc_signup_submit">
			<input type="submit" name="mc_signup_submit" id="mc_signup_submit" value="Subscribe" class="button" />
		</div><!-- /mc_signup_submit -->
	
	
		

Resolver

Resolver ASN
AS15169
Resolver IP
172.217.41.195
Resolver Network Name
Google LLC
Measurement UID
20220730191525.270412_BJ_webconnectivity_3e48e2caaa9fbaf5
Report ID
20220730T150546Z_webconnectivity_BJ_328228_n1_gSiUPW4vZzgwtcBL
Platform
ios
Software Name
ooniprobe-ios-unattended (3.7.0)
Measurement Engine
ooniprobe-engine (3.15.2)

Raw Measurement Data

Loading…